The first penguin fossil fragments were found in New Zealand in the mid-1800s. Penguin Species Index. Fun penguin activities for kids including photos, facts and printable worksheets; suitable for Kindergarten through Grade 6. They have a fragile and delicate appearance highlighted by a bluish color unique among all species of penguins. All about the species of penguins. ABOUT US. The chinstrap penguin and Adelie penguin are the most numerous birds in Antarctica, with 5 million and 2.5 million breeding pairs of birds, respectively. We use little files - cookies - that we store on your computer to help personalise our website and allows us to keep track of how you use it. They lay eggs and are warm-blooded animals. Penguin’s black and white plumage serves as camouflage while swimming. Learn about the Emperor Penguin, King Penguin, Crested Penguin, Little Blue Penguin, Chinstrap Penguin and more. Penguin Species There are 17 penguin species part of the Spheniscidae family. Penguin Habitat. Also known as Fairy penguins, blue penguins, and little blue penguins, this species is the smallest of all penguins; a fully developed adult can weigh only 2.6 lb. Top 10 [Kidzone Animal Facts] [en español] KidZone Animals Penguins. Another dozen or so species of penguins live close to Antarctica in similarly harsh conditions. Some of the populations do not live in Antarctica proper, but are instead found in nearby islands. The harsh conditions of Antarctica are responsible for there being no land-based mammals able to survive there. Penguin adaptations in their feathers. Not all penguins live where it’s cold—African penguins live at the southern tip of Africa. Enjoy our fun penguin facts for kids. Hi Mum/Dad! There are 17 species of penguin, each slightly different. Numerous types of penguins, including emperor, king, gentoo, rockhopper and yellow-eyed penguins, will also forage in the benthic (seafloor) environment in coastal waters around their colonies. Penguins are birds, and like other birds, they have wings and are covered with feathers. Firstly, penguins carry more genes for beta-keratin protein than any other bird on the planet, enabling them to develop a thick plumage of short, stiff feathers. Search < BACK. Kindergarten. Penguins evolved from the flying birds of more than 40 million years ago. Some of the species have nicknames which can cause people to think there are more than 17 species (for example the Little penguin is also known as the Blue penguin). The black plumage on their back is hard to see from above, while the white plumage on their front looks like the sun reflecting off the surface of the water when seen from below.

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