An Eastern ( V. maculifrons ) and Western ( V. pennsylvanica ) species of Yellow Jacket exist but there are few variations between them beyond color pattern. Yellow jacket, also spelled yellowjacket, any of 35–40 species (genus Dolichovespula or Vespula) of social wasps, principally of the Northern Hemisphere. Scientific Names. In addition, in California, skunks dig up yellow-jacket (small hornet) nests in summer, after the compacted soil under oak trees dries out and cracks open, which allows the yellow-jackets to build their nests underground. The most common yellowjacket pests are: common yellowjacket (Vespula vulgaris)--most of the U.S.; eastern yellowjacket (V. maculifrons)--east of the Rocky Mountains; German yellowjacket (V. germanica)- … The justly feared Yellow Jacket is a wasp with a sting so painful that when sighted, it literally sends people in the opposite direction. and Dolichovespula spp. common name: yellowjackets and hornets scientific name: Vespula and Dolichovespula spp. Known as Vespula maculifrons , it is commonly found in the eastern parts of the Great Plains of the United States. Common Name: Scientific Name: Venomous: Black Rat Snake (neonate) Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta: nonvenomous: Yellow Rat Snake (neonate) Elaphe obsoleta quadrivittata VENOMOUS SNAKES: Alphabetical listing by scientific names (Adapted from: Snake Venom Poisoning, pages 15-20, by Dr. Findlay E. Russell. Scientific name: Vespula/Paravespula vulgaris. The scientific name of this insect is Vespula maculifrons. The wasp is found in all the countries in the world, on every continent with the exception of the polar regions. However, they sometimes build their nests in close proximity to occupied structures or outdoor recreational areas which create the potential for a dangerous encounter. American Holly, Yellow Jacket (Ilex opaca 'Yellow Jacket') [183KB] Aquifoliaceae American Hophornbeam ( Ostrya virginiana ) [182KB] Betulaceae American Hornbeam ( Carpinus caroliniana ) [146KB] Betulaceae Family: Vespidae Order: Hymenoptera (ants, bees, wasps) U.S. Distribution: All states; various species. Scientific name i: Vespula vulgaris: Taxonomy navigation › Vespula. There are around 75,000 recognized species of wasp worldwide that grow to around 2/3 inch long. The common yellowjacket will make nest both above and below ground. The name "yellow jacket" refers to several wasp species in the genus Vespula. Just approaching the entrance can elicit a stinging attack from its ultra-defensive inhabitants. Some of the most common yellow jackets found in North America are the Eastern yellow jacket (Vespula maculifrons), the Southern yellow jacket (Vespula squamosa) and the Western yellow jacket (Vespula pensylvanica). Despite the common name yellow jacket —which is used in reference to the typical coloration of the abdomen , with yellow and black markings—some species are white and black, and others are marked with red.

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